Post-Tuberculous Bronchostenosis
[...]. Post-Tuberculous Bronchostenosis. CTICases. Published January 21, 2022. https://str-case-explorer.pages.dev/c/q58mt
Imaging findings
Chest radiograph and CT show a small, hyperlucent left lung with marked volume loss and decreased pulmonary vascularity. High-resolution CT demonstrates severe, concentric narrowing of the left main bronchus, associated with calcified hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes.
Key takeaways
Endobronchial tuberculosis is a common manifestation of TB that leads to severe, cicatricial airway stenosis. Long-term sequelae include chronic bronchostenosis, causing persistent lobar or whole-lung atelectasis, hyperlucency from air trapping (Macleod/Swyer-James-like appearance), and secondary pulmonary vascular attenuation.
AI-assisted summary — may contain errors. Verify against the source video. Learn more
More from this webinar
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Intracardiac Extension and Pulmonary EmboliMasses
- Persistent Cavitary CoccidioidomycosisInfection
- Radiation-Induced Necrotic Pulmonary SloughingIatrogenic
- PICC Line-Induced Ventricular TachycardiaIatrogenic
- Dependent Hydrostatic Pulmonary EdemaOther
- Shrinking Lung Syndrome in SLEAutoimmune
- Disseminated Nocardia Nova InfectionInfection
- Left Pulmonary Artery SlingPulmonary Vascular
See all cases from January 21, 2022 →